Chasidut · Breslov
Likutei Moharan 251:4/ליקוטי מוהר"ן רנ״א:ד׳
אבַּגְּמָרָא (יבמות צו:): מַעֲשֶׂה שֶׁנֶּחְלְקוּ בְּבֵית־הַמִּדְרָשׁ, עַד שֶׁנִּקְרַע סֵפֶר־תּוֹרָה מֵחֲמָתָן. וְאָמַר: תָּמֵהַּ אֲנִי אִם לֹא יִהְיֶה בַּיִת זֶה עֲבוֹדַת אֱלִילִים. נִמְצָא, שֶׁעַל־יְדֵי מַחֲלֹקֶת נַעֲשֶׂה עֲבוֹדַת אֱלִילִים וּכְפִירוּת. וְזֶה שֶׁכָּתוּב (תהילים ק״מ:ג׳): אֲשֶׁר חָשְׁבוּ רָעוֹת בְּלֵב כָּל יוֹם יָגוּרוּ מִלְחָמוֹת – שֶׁעַל יְדֵי הַמִּלְחָמוֹת, הַיְנוּ מַחֲלֹקֶת, עַל יָדוֹ חָשְׁבוּ רָעוֹת בְּלֵב, עַל־יְדֵי־זֶה בָּאִים מַחֲשָׁבוֹת רָעוֹת, הַיְנוּ כְּפִירוּת כַּנַּ"ל:
14. In the Talmud [we find]: It once happened that there was such a dispute in the study hall that in their anger they tore a Torah scroll. [Rabbi Yosi ben Kisma] said: “It would surprise me if this house does not become a place of idolatry” (Yevamot 96b). We can conclude from this that dispute leads to idolatry and heresy. This is as it is written (Psalms 140:3), “They devised evil in their hearts; all the time stirring up wars”—due to wars, namely dispute, “They devised evil in their hearts.” This brings to evil thoughts, namely heresy, as explained above.
בוְהַתִּקּוּן לָזֶה – לִמְסֹר הַמִּלְחָמָה לַה', שֶׁה' יִלָּחֵם הַמִּלְחָמָה כַּנַּ"ל. וְזֶה בְּחִינַת שְׁתִיקָה, הַיְנוּ שֶׁצָּרִיךְ לִשְׁתֹּק לָהֶם, רַק לִסְמֹךְ עַל ה' שֶׁהוּא יִלָּחֵם בִּשְׁבִילֵנוּ, וְזֶה בְּחִינַת (שמות י״ד:י״ד): ה' יִלָּחֵם לָכֶם וְאַתֶּם תַּחֲרִישׁוּן. וְעַל יְדֵי הַשְּׁתִיקָה זוֹ נִתְעַלֶּה הַמַּחֲשָׁבָה, כִּי נִתְבַּטְּלִין מַחֲשָׁבוֹת רָעוֹת שֶׁל כְּפִירוּת כַּנַּ"ל, וְזֶה בְּחִינַת: שְׁתֹק, כָּךְ עָלָה בְּמַחֲשָׁבָה (מנחות כט), שֶׁעַל־יְדֵי הַשְּׁתִיקָה נִתְעַלֶּה הַמַּחֲשָׁבָה כַּנַּ"ל.
2The rectification for this is to hand over the conflict to God, that God should fight the battle, as mentioned above. This is the aspect of silence—i.e., he has to keep his silence with them, but rather rely on God, that He will battle on our behalf. This is the aspect of “God will battle for you, but you must remain silent” (Exodus 14:14). And as a result of this silence, the thoughts ascend, for the evil thoughts of heresy are nullified, as explained above. This is the aspect of “Be silent! This is the way it has arisen in thought” (Menachot 29b)—by means of silence, the thoughts ascend, as explained above.
גאַךְ כְּשֶׁגַּם הֵם שׁוֹתְקִים, אֲזַי יְכוֹלִים, חַס וְשָׁלוֹם, לְקַלְקֵל הַתִּקּוּן שֶׁנַּעֲשָׂה עַל יְדֵי שְׁתִיקָתוֹ, וְזֶה בְּחִינַת (תהילים קכ״ט:ג׳): עַל גַּבִּי חָרְשׁוּ חוֹרְשִׁים – לְשׁוֹן שְׁתִיקָה, בְּחִינַת: וְאַתֶּם תַּחֲרִישׁוּן; הַיְנוּ שֶׁשְּׁתִיקָתָם עוֹלָה עַל גַּבּוֹ כַּנַּ"ל. וְזֶהוּ: הֶאֱרִיכוּ לְמַעֲנִיתָם – זֶה בְּחִינַת הַצְּדָקָה שֶׁלָּהֶם, בְּחִינַת (בראשית ל׳:ל״ג): וְעָנְתָה בִּי צִדְקָתִי; הַיְנוּ שֶׁעַל יְדֵי הַצְּדָקָה שֶׁלָּהֶם, הֵם יְכוֹלִין, חַס וְשָׁלוֹם, לְהִתְגַּבֵּר, שֶׁשְּׁתִיקָתָם יַעֲלֶה, חַס וְשָׁלוֹם, עַל שְׁתִיקָתֵנוּ, בִּבְחִינַת: עַל גַּבִּי חָרְשׁוּ חוֹרְשִׁים וְכוּ'. וּמֵחֲמַת זֶה אֵין מוֹעִיל הָעֵצָה הַנַּ"ל, דְּהַיְנוּ לִמְסֹר הַמִּלְחָמָה לַה', שֶׁהוּא בְּחִינַת: ה' יִלָּחֵם לָכֶם וְאַתֶּם תַּחֲרִישׁוּן כַּנַּ"ל,
3{“On my back chorshu chorshim (plowmen plowed), they lengthened maanitam (their furrow)” (Psalms 129:3) .} Yet, if [the wicked] also keep silent, they can, God forbid, undermine the rectification that is made through his silence. This is the aspect of “On my back ChoRShu ChoRShim”—this suggests silence, the aspect of “and you taChaRiShun (must remain silent).” In other words, their silence ascends on his back, as explained above. Thus, “they lengthened maANiTam”—this is the aspect of their TZeDaKah (charity), the aspect of “my TZiDKati (truthfulness) will ANTah (testify) for me” (Genesis 30:33). That is, by means of their charity they are able to strengthen themselves so that their silence overcomes our silence, God forbid, in the aspect of “On my back ChoRShu ChoRShim ….” As a result, the aforementioned solution—i.e., to hand over the conflict to God, which, as explained above, is the aspect of “God will battle for you, but you must remain silent”—does not help.
דאַךְ הָאִישׁ הָאֱמֶת מוֹשֵׁךְ לְעַצְמוֹ כָּל הַצְּדָקוֹת, וְנִתְבַּטֵּל כֹּחַ הַצְּדָקָה שֶׁלָּהֶם, וַאֲזַי מִמֵּילָא נִתְבַּטֵּל מַחֲשַׁבְתָּם הָרָעָה, וְנִתְבַּטְּלִין כָּל הַכְּפִירוֹת כַּנַּ"ל:
4Nevertheless, the man of truth draws to himself all the charities, so that the power of their charity is nullified. Then, their evil thoughts are nullified of themselves, and all heresy is eliminated, as explained above.