Chasidut · Breslov
Likutei Moharan 63:2/ליקוטי מוהר"ן ס״ג:ב׳
אוְהַצַּדִּיק שֶׁהוּא בְּחִינוֹת בְּרִית, בְּחִינוֹת (משלי י׳:כ״ה): צַדִּיק יְסוֹד עוֹלָם, הוּא כָּלוּל מִבְּחִינוֹת הַשִּׁשָּׁה טְפָחִים הַנַּ"ל, שֶׁנֶּחֱלָקִים לְשָׁלֹשׁ בְּחִינוֹת שֶׁל שְׁתַּיִם שְׁתַּיִם, הַיְנוּ שֶׁכָּל בְּחִינָה מֵהַשָּׁלֹשׁ, הוּא בְּחִינוֹת מְגַלֶּה טֶפַח וּמְכַסֶּה טֶפַח.
12. The tzaddik, who is the aspect of brit, the aspect of “the tzaddik is the foundation of the world” (Proverbs 10:25), is comprised of the aspect of the six handbreadths mentioned above. These are divided into three aspects of two each—i.e., each of the three aspects is the aspect of revealing a handbreadth and concealing a handbreadth.
בכִּי הוּא בְּחִינַת מְגַלֶּה טֶפַח וּמְכַסֶּה טֶפַח נֶגֶד עַצְמוֹ, וְזֶה בְּחִינַת בִּשְׁתַּיִם יְכַסֶּה פָנָיו. וְכֵן הוּא בְּחִינַת מְגַלֶּה וּמְכַסֶּה וְכוּ' נֶגֶד הָעוֹלָם, וְזֶה בְּחִינַת בִּשְׁתַּיִם יְכַסֶּה רַגְלָיו. וְכֵן הוּא בְּחִינַת מְגַלֶּה וּמְכַסֶּה נֶגֶד הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ, וְזֶה בְּחִינַת בִּשְׁתַּיִם יְעוֹפֵף.
2[The tzaddik] is the aspect of revealing a handbreadth and concealing a handbreadth with regard to himself, this being the aspect of “with two it would conceal its face.” Likewise, he is the aspect of revealing and concealing etc. with regard to people, this being the aspect of “with two it would conceal its legs.” And he is also the aspect of revealing and concealing with regard to God, this being the aspect of “with two it would fly.”
גכִּי לִפְעָמִים הוּא אֵצֶל הָעוֹלָם בְּחִינַת מְגַלֶּה, שֶׁמְּגַלֶּה וּמְקָרֵב עַצְמוֹ אֲלֵיהֶם. וְלִפְעָמִים הוּא בְּחִינַת מְכַסֶּה, שֶׁנִּתְכַּסֶּה וְנִתְעַלֵּם מֵהֶם, שֶׁמִּתְרַחֵק מֵהֶם מְאֹד. וְלֹא דַּי שֶׁמִּתְרַחֵק מֵהֶם, וּמִתְרוֹמֵם מֵהֶם, וְאֵינָם יְכוֹלִים לְהִתְקָרֵב אֵלָיו, אֶלָּא שֶׁנּוֹפְלִים עָלָיו קֻשְׁיוֹת וּתְמִיהוֹת, עַד שֶׁנִּתְעַקֵּם וְנִתְבַּלְבֵּל מֹחָם, מֵחֲמַת שֶׁנִּתְרַחֵק מֵהֶם מְאֹד, וְקָשֶׁה עָלָיו קֻשְׁיוֹת וּפְלִיאוֹת, וְזֶה בְּחִינַת מְכַסֶּה טֶפַח.
3Sometimes, with regard to people, he is the aspect of revealing: he reveals himself and draws closer to people. Other times he is the aspect of concealing: he is concealed and hidden from them, since he greatly distances himself from them. And not only does he distance himself and keep aloof from them, so that they cannot draw closer to him, but he also becomes the subject of questions and doubts. In time, because he has greatly distanced himself from them, their minds become twisted and confused, so that they question and wonder about him. This is the aspect of concealing a handbreadth.
דוְזֶה בְּחִינַת וּבִשְׁתַּיִם יְכַסֶּה רַגְלָיו – רַגְלִין לְשׁוֹן הַמְשָׁכָה, כְּמוֹ (שמות יא): וְכָל הָעָם אֲשֶׁר בְּרַגְלֶיךָ – הַהוֹלְכִים אַחַר עֲצָתְךָ. הַיְנוּ, שֶׁבְּהַהַמְשָׁכָה שֶׁמַּמְשִׁיךְ הָעוֹלָם אֵלָיו, הוּא בְּחִינַת מְגַלֶּה טֶפַח וּמְכַסֶּה וְכוּ' כַּנַּ"ל. כִּי מֵחֲמַת שֶׁמֹּחַ הַצַּדִּיק בְּעַצְמוֹ אִי אֶפְשָׁר לְקַבֵּל מִמֶּנּוּ, עַל־כֵּן הוּא צָרִיךְ לְהִתְכַּסּוֹת וּלְהִתְלַבֵּשׁ עַצְמוֹ בִּדְבָרִים קְטַנִּים, כְּדֵי שֶׁיּוּכַל לְהִתְגַּלּוֹת, שֶׁיּוּכְלוּ הָעוֹלָם לְקַבֵּל מִמֶּנּוּ. וְזֶה בְּחִינַת מְגַלֶּה טֶפַח וּמְכַסֶּה טֶפַח – שֶׁמַּה שֶּׁמְּכַסֶּה וּמִתְלַבֵּשׁ עַצְמוֹ, הוּא בְּחִינַת מְגַלֶּה, שֶׁעַל יְדֵי זֶה הוּא מְגַלֶּה עַצְמוֹ אֲלֵיהֶם, כִּי בְּלֹא זֶה לֹא הָיָה אֶפְשָׁר לְהִתְגַּלּוֹת אֲלֵיהֶם. וְלִפְעָמִים הוּא בְּחִינַת מְכַסֶּה מַמָּשׁ, שֶׁמִּתְכַּסֶּה וּמִתְעַלֵּם מֵהֶם וְנִתְרַחֵק וְנִפְלָא מֵהֶם כַּנַּ"ל:
4And this is the aspect of “and with two it would conceal its legs.” The feet connote attraction, as in (Exodus 11:8), “and all the people at your feet”—who follow your counsel (Rashi). That is, this attraction by which he draws people to himself is the aspect of revealing a handbreadth and concealing [a handbreadth], as explained above. Since it is impossible to receive the mind of the tzaddik from him, he must therefore conceal and cloak himself in small matters in order to be revealed, so that people can receive <counsel in the service of God> from him. This is the aspect of revealing a handbreadth and concealing a handbreadth—his concealing and cloaking himself is the aspect of revealing, since this is the means by which he reveals himself to them. Without this, it would be impossible to reveal himself to them. And at times he is literally the aspect of concealed, in that he conceals and hides himself from them, distancing himself and becoming an object of their wonderment, as explained above.