Chasidut · Breslov
Likutei Moharan, Part II 48:1/ליקוטי מוהר"ן· תנינא מ״ח:א׳
אכְּשֶׁאָדָם נִכְנָס בַּעֲבוֹדַת הַשֵּׁם, אֲזַי הַדֶּרֶךְ – שֶׁמַּרְאִין לוֹ הִתְרַחֲקוּת, וְנִדְמֶה לוֹ שֶׁמַּרְחִיקִין אוֹתוֹ מִלְמַעְלָה, וְאֵין מַנִּיחִין אוֹתוֹ כְּלָל לִכָּנֵס לַעֲבוֹדַת הַשֵּׁם, וּבֶאֱמֶת כָּל הַהִתְרַחֲקוּת הוּא רַק כֻּלּוֹ הִתְקָרְבוּת.
1When a person begins serving God, the way is that they show him rejection. It seems to him that he is being rebuffed from on high and they are altogether preventing him from entering into the service of God. In reality, all distancing is nothing but being brought near.
בוְצָרִיךְ הִתְחַזְּקוּת גָּדוֹל מְאֹד מְאֹד לִבְלִי לִפֹּל בְּדַעְתּוֹ, חַס וְשָׁלוֹם, כְּשֶׁרוֹאֶה שֶׁעוֹבְרִים כַּמָּה וְכַמָּה יָמִים וְשָׁנִים, שֶׁהוּא מִתְיַגֵּעַ בִּיגִיעוֹת גְּדוֹלוֹת בִּשְׁבִיל עֲבוֹדוֹת הַשֵּׁם, וַעֲדַיִן הוּא רָחוֹק מְאֹד, וְלֹא הִתְחִיל כְּלָל לִכְנֹס לְשַׁעֲרֵי הַקְּדֻשָּׁה. כִּי רוֹאֶה עַצְמוֹ שֶׁהוּא מָלֵא עֲדַיִן עֲבִיּוּת וְגַשְׁמִיּוּת וְהִרְהוּרִים וּבִלְבּוּלִים גְּדוֹלִים, וְכָל מַה שֶּׁהוּא רוֹצֶה לַעֲשׂוֹת בַּעֲבוֹדַת הַשֵּׁם אֵיזֶה דָּבָר שֶׁבִּקְדֻשָּׁה, אֵין מַנִּיחִין אוֹתוֹ. וְנִדְמֶה לוֹ כְּאִלּוּ אֵין הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ מִסְתַּכֵּל עָלָיו כְּלָל, וְאֵין רוֹצֶה כְּלָל בַּעֲבוֹדָתוֹ, מֵחֲמַת שֶׁהוּא רוֹאֶה שֶׁהוּא צוֹעֵק בְּכָל פַּעַם וּמִתְחַנֵּן וּמִתְנַפֵּל לְפָנָיו יִתְבָּרַךְ שֶׁיַּעְזְרֵהוּ בַּעֲבוֹדָתוֹ, וְאַף־עַל־פִּי־כֵן עֲדַיִן הוּא רָחוֹק מְאֹד מְאֹד. עַל־כֵּן נִדְמֶה לוֹ כְּאִלּוּ אֵין הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ מִסְתַּכֵּל עָלָיו כְּלָל וְאֵין פּוֹנֶה אֵלָיו כְּלָל, כִּי הוּא יִתְבָּרַךְ אֵין רוֹצֶה בּוֹ כְּלָל.
2And so one needs very, very great encouragement to keep from dejection, God forbid, when he sees the passing of many, many days and years, and despite his great exertion in serving God, he is yet very distant and has not in the least begun to enter the gates of holiness. He sees that he is still riddled with crudeness and materialism, and with powerful untoward and confusing thoughts. And whatever holy matter he wants to accomplish in the service of God, they thwart him. It seems to him as if God is completely ignoring him and has no desire whatsoever for his service, because he sees that he repeatedly screams and begs and pleads for God to assist him in his devotions, and despite this he is still very, very distant. It therefore seems to him as if God is completely ignoring him and not turning to him at all, because He, God, does not want him at all.
גהֵן עַל כָּל אֵלֶּה וְכַיּוֹצֵא בָּזֶה צָרִיךְ הִתְחַזְּקוּת גָּדוֹל, לְחַזֵּק עַצְמוֹ מְאֹד מְאֹד, וְלִבְלִי לְהִסְתַּכֵּל עַל כָּל זֶה כְּלָל. כִּי בֶּאֱמֶת כָּל הַהִתְרַחֲקוּת הוּא רַק כֻּלּוֹ הִתְקָרְבוּת כַּנַּ"ל.
3Surely, concerning all this and matters like it one needs great encouragement. A person has to encourage himself very, very much and pay no attention whatsoever to all this, for in truth all distancing is nothing but being brought near.
דוְכָל הַנַּ"ל עָבַר עַל כָּל הַצַּדִּיקִים, כַּאֲשֶׁר שָׁמַעְנוּ מִפִּיהֶם בְּפֵרוּשׁ, שֶׁנִּדְמֶה לָהֶם שֶׁהַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ אֵין מִסְתַּכֵּל וּפוֹנֶה אֲלֵיהֶם כְּלָל, מֵחֲמַת שֶׁרָאוּ שֶׁזֶּה זְמַן רַב שֶׁהֵם מְבַקְּשִׁים וִיגֵעִים וְעוֹשִׂים וְעוֹבְדִים עֲבוֹדַת הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ, וַעֲדַיִן הֵם רְחוֹקִים מְאֹד מְאֹד, וְאִלּוּ לֹא הָיוּ מְחַזְּקִים עַצְמָן מְאֹד לִבְלִי לְהִסְתַּכֵּל עַל זֶה, הָיוּ נִשְׁאָרִים בִּמְקוֹמָם הָרִאשׁוֹן, וְלֹא הָיוּ זוֹכִים לְמַה שֶּׁזָּכוּ.
4And all the aforementioned happened to all the tzaddikim, as we heard explicitly from their mouths. It seemed to them that God was not paying any attention or turning in their direction at all, because they saw that despite spending much time pleading, seeking and devotedly serving God, they were still very, very distant. Had they not encouraged themselves very much to ignore this, they would have remained at their original place, and not merited that which they merited.
הוְהַכְּלָל, אֲהוּבִי אָחִי, חֲזַק וֶאֱמַץ מְאֹד, וֶאֱחֹז עַצְמְךָ בְּכָל הַכֹּחוֹת לִשָּׁאֵר קַיָּם בַּעֲבוֹדָתֶךָ, וְאַל תָּחוּשׁ וְאַל תִּסְתַּכֵּל כְּלָל עַל כָּל הַנַּ"ל אוֹ כַּיּוֹצֵא בָּזֶה.
5And so the rule, my beloved brother, is to be very strong and courageous. Get a grip on yourself with all it takes to remain steadfast in your devotions. Do not be concerned about or pay any attention whatsoever to all the aforementioned, or matters like it.
ווְאִם אַתָּה רָחוֹק מְאֹד מְאֹד מִמֶּנּוּ יִתְבָּרַךְ, וְנִדְמֶה לְךָ, שֶׁאַתָּה פּוֹגֵם בְּכָל שָׁעָה מַמָּשׁ נֶגְדּוֹ יִתְבָּרַךְ, עִם כָּל זֶה כְּנֶגֶד זֶה תֵּדַע, שֶׁאִישׁ כָּזֶה שֶׁהוּא מְגֻשָּׁם כָּל־כָּךְ, כָּל תְּנוּעָה וּתְנוּעָה שֶׁהוּא מְנַתֵּק עַצְמוֹ מְעַט מְעַט מִן גַּשְׁמִיּוּתוֹ וּפוֹנֶה לְהַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ הִיא גְּדוֹלָה וִיקָרָה מְאֹד מְאֹד, וַאֲפִלּוּ נְקֻדָּה קְטַנָּה מְאֹד, שֶׁהוּא נֶעְתָּק מִגַּשְׁמִיּוּתוֹ אֵלָיו יִתְבָּרַךְ, הוּא רָץ בָּזֶה כַּמָּה וְכַמָּה אֲלָפִים פַּרְסָאוֹת בְּעוֹלָמוֹת עֶלְיוֹנִים, כַּאֲשֶׁר תָּבִין הֵיטֵב מִן הַמַּעֲשֶׂה שֶׁל הַצַּדִּיק שֶׁהִתְגַּבֵּר עָלָיו מְאֹד הָעַצְבוּת וְכוּ', כַּמּוּבָא אֶצְלֵנוּ.
6And if you are very, very distant from God, and it seems to you that you are literally always sinning against Him—even with all this, know that, on the contrary, each and every movement which such a materialistic person makes to detach himself just a bit from his materialism and turn to God, is extremely great and precious. Even if the shift from his materialism toward God is miniscule, in the upper worlds he runs many thousands of miles through this, as you will understand well from the story brought in our teachings of the tzaddik who was overcome with depression….
זוְעַל זֶה יִשְׂמַח מְאֹד וִיחַזֵּק עַצְמוֹ בְּשִׂמְחָה תָּמִיד, כִּי עַצְבוּת מַזִּיק מְאֹד מְאֹד.
7He should greatly rejoice over this and constantly encourage himself with happiness, because depression is very, very harmful.
חוְדַע, שֶׁתֵּכֶף כְּשֶׁאָדָם רוֹצֶה לִכְנֹס בַּעֲבוֹדָתוֹ יִתְבָּרַךְ, אֲזַי תֵּכֶף הִיא עֲבֵרָה גְּדוֹלָה כְּשֶׁיֵּשׁ לוֹ עַצְבוּת, חַס וְשָׁלוֹם, כִּי עַצְבוּת הִיא סִטְרָא־אָחָרָא (זוהר נח דף עא), וְהַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ שׂוֹנֵא אוֹתָהּ:
8And know! once a person wants to enter into the service of God, his becoming depressed, God forbid, immediately becomes a great sin. This is because depression is the Other Side (Zohar I, 71a), and God despises it.