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Rashi on Exodus 32:17/רש"י על שמות ל״ב:י״ז

אברעה. בַּהֲרִיעוֹ, שֶׁהָיוּ מְרִיעִים וּשְׂמֵחִים וְצוֹחֲקִים:
1ברעה means WHEN THEY WERE SHOUTING for they were shouting for joy and making merry.