Chasidut · Breslov

Likutei Moharan 14:9/ליקוטי מוהר"ן י״ד:ט׳

אט וְזֶה שֶׁאָמַר רַבָּה בַּר בַּר־חָנָה: אֲמַר לִי הַהוּא טַיְעָא: תָּא וְאַחַוֵי לָךְ הֵיכֵי דְּנַשְּׁקֵי אַרְעָא וּרְקִיעַ בַּהֲדָדֵי. אֲזַלִי וַחֲזָאֵי, דְּעָבִיד כַּוֵּי כַּוֵּי. שַׁקְלִית לְסַלְתָּאִי וְאַנַּחְתִּיהָ בְּכַוְתָא דִּרְקִיעָא. בַּהֲדֵי דִּמְצַלֵּינָא בָּעוּתָא וְלֹא אַשְׁכְּחִיתָהּ. אֲמְרֵי: אִיכָּא גַּנְבֵי הָכָא. אֲמַר לִי: גַּלְגַּלָּא דִּרְקִיעַ הוּא דְּהָדַר. נְטַר עַד לְמָחָר כִּי הַשְׁתָּא, וּמַשְׁכַּח לָהּ:
19. This is what Rabbah bar bar Chanah recounted: This merchant said to me, “Come, I will show you the place where earth and heaven kiss.” I went and saw that many windows had been created. I took my basket and placed it in the window of heaven. After I finished praying, I wanted to take [my basket] but could not find it. “Are there thieves here?” I asked. The merchant said to me, “It is the galgala (sphere) of heaven which turned. Wait until this time tomorrow and you will find it” (Bava Batra 74a).
בדְּנַשְׁקֵי אַרְעָא וּרְקִיעָא – זֶה בְּחִינַת שָׁלוֹם בַּעֲצָמָיו. אַרְעָא זֶה בְּחִינַת גּוּף, רְקִיעָא זֶה בְּחִינַת נְשָׁמָה, כְּמוֹ שֶׁכָּתוּב (תהלים נ): יִקְרָא אֶל הַשָּׁמַיִם מֵעָל – זֶה הַנְּשָׁמָה; וְאֶל הָאָרֶץ – זֶה הַגּוּף (סנהדרין צא:).
2where earth and heaven kiss — This alludes to inner peace. “Earth” corresponds to the body; “heaven” corresponds to the soul. <As our Sages taught:> It is written (Psalms 50:4), “He calls to the heavens above…”—this is the soul; “… and to the earth”—this is the body (Sanhedrin 91b).
גוּכְשֶׁיֵּשׁ בֵּינֵיהֶם שָׁלוֹם, עַל־יְדֵי־זֶה: עֲבִידֵי כַּוֵּי – עַל־יְדֵי־זֶה נַעֲשֶׂה תְּפִלָּה, כַּנַּ"ל, בִּבְחִינַת (דניאל ו): וְכַוִּין פְּתִיחָן לֵהּ בְּעִלִּיתֵהּ.
3And when there is peace between them, then through this: windows had been created — <That is,> prayer is created, as in (Daniel 6:11), “The windows of his upper room were directed [towards Jerusalem… and he prayed].”
דוְשַׁקְלֵית לְסַלְתָּאִי וְאַנַּחְתִּיהָ בְּכַוְתָא דִּרְקִיעַ – סַלְתָּא זֶה פַּרְנָסָה, כְּמוֹ מִי שֶׁיֵּשׁ לוֹ פַּת בְּסַלּוֹ (יומא עד:),
4I took my basket and placed it in the window of heaven — “Basket” denotes livelihood, as in [the expression]: “One who has bread in his basket…” (Yoma 74b).
ההַיְנוּ שֶׁלֹּא רָצָה לַעֲסֹק בְּשׁוּם עֵסֶק מֵעִסְקֵי עוֹלָם הַזֶּה, רַק בִּשְׁבִיל נִשְׁמָתוֹ. גַּם כָּל תְּפִלּוֹתָיו לֹא הָיוּ אֶלָּא בִּשְׁבִיל לְקַשֵּׁר נִשְׁמָתוֹ, אֲפִלּוּ אֵלּוּ תְּפִלּוֹת הַמְפֹרָשִׁים בַּתְּפִלָּה שֶׁהֵם לְצֹרֶךְ הַגּוּף, כְּגוֹן רְפָאֵינוּ וּבָרֵךְ עָלֵינוּ וּשְׁאָר צָרְכֵי הַגּוּף, לֹא הָיָה כַּוָּנָתוֹ שֶׁל רַבָּה בַּר בַּר־חָנָה בִּשְׁבִיל גּוּפוֹ, אֶלָּא בִּשְׁבִיל נִשְׁמָתוֹ, שֶׁהָיָה מְכַוֵּן לְפַרְנָסַת נִשְׁמָתוֹ וְלִרְפוּאָתָהּ. וְזֶה:
5In other words, [Rabbah bar bar Chanah] did not want to engage in any of the mundane endeavors of this world, but only for [the spiritual growth of] his soul. Even all his prayers were solely to bind his soul <to its source>. Even those prayers specified in the Amidah that are for one’s material needs—such as “Heal us” and “Bless us [for this year and its livelihood],” as well as the other requests for the material necessities—[when he recited them,] Rabbah bar bar Chanah’s intention was not for his body but for his soul. What he had in mind was his soul’s livelihood and healing. And this is:
ווְשַׁקְלֵית לְסַלְתָּאִי וְאַנַּחְתִּיהָ בְּכַוְתָא דִּרְקִיעַ – שֶׁשָּׁקַל לַתְּפִלָּה שֶׁהוּא לְצֹרֶךְ הַגּוּף, וְאַנְחָהּ בִּתְפִלָּה, הַכֹּל לְצֹרֶךְ נִשְׁמָתוֹ, כִּי מִמֵּילָא כְּשֶׁנִּתְקָן שָׁם בְּרוּחָנִיּוּת, נִתְקָן גַּם בְּגַשְׁמִיּוּת.
6I took my basket and placed it in the window of heaven. He took the prayer that is for the needs of the body and “placed it” entirely for the needs of his soul. For it automatically follows that when there is a rectification in the spiritual, the physical is also rectified.
זוְעַד דִּמְצַלֵּינָא בָּעוּתִי לָא אַשְׁכְּחָה – הַיְנוּ אַחַר־כָּךְ לֹא מָצָא כְּדֵי פַּרְנָסָתוֹ, אַף־עַל־פִּי שֶׁתִּקֵּן בְּרוּחָנִיּוּת, אַף־עַל־פִּי־כֵן לֹא נִמְשַׁךְ לוֹ שֶׁפַע בְּגַשְׁמִיּוּת.
7After I finished praying, I wanted to take [my basket] but could not find it — In other words, he did not afterwards have enough for his livelihood. Though he had rectified the spiritual, even so, abundant material blessing had not come to him.
חאָמַר: אִיכָּא גַּנְבָא הָכָא, שֶׁגּוֹנְבִים הַשֶּׁפַע שֶׁלִּי. הֵשִׁיב לוֹ:
8Are there thieves here? I asked — [Thieves] who have stolen my blessing of abundance. [The merchant] answered him:
טגַּלְגַּלָּא דִּרְקִיעַ דְּהַדְרָא – הַיְנוּ גִּלְגּוּלִין דְּנִשְׁמָתִין, הִיא הַגּוֹרֶמֶת שֶׁאֵין לַצַּדִּיק כְּדֵי פַּרְנָסָתוֹ, כְּמוֹ שֶׁכָּתוּב גַּבֵּי רַבִּי פְּדָת (תענית כה.): אִי בָּעִית דְּאִחְרוּב עָלְמָא, וְאֶפְשָׁר דְּאִיבְרֵית בְּשַׁעֲתָא דִּמְזוֹנָא:
9It is the GaLGaLa (sphere) of heaven which turned — This has to do with the GiLGuL (reincarnation) of souls, which is what causes the righteous to have insufficient livelihood. <As our Sages taught> concerning Rabbi P’dat: “If you so desire, the world shall be destroyed and perhaps you will be reborn in a time of material prosperity” (Taanit 25a; Tikkuney Zohar #69).
יוְזֶה (בראשית ו): קִנִּים תַּעֲשֶׂה לַתֵּבָה. אִיתָא בַּמִּדְרָשׁ (ב"ר פרשה לא): מַה קִּנִּים מְטַהֲרִין אֶת הַמְצֹרָע, אַף תֵּבָתְךָ מְטַהַרְתְּךָ. הַמְצֹרָע, זֶה: נִרְגָּן מַפְרִיד אַלּוּף (משלי טז), וּמַפְרִיד בֵּין אִישׁ וְאִשְׁתּוֹ, וְעַל־יְדֵי־זֶה: בָּדָד יֵשֵׁב (ערכין טז.), וְקִנִּים מְטַהֲרִים אוֹתוֹ; אַף תֵּבָתְךָ, הַיְנוּ תֵּבַת הַתְּפִלָּה, מְתַקְּנִין אֶת הַמַּחֲלֹקֶת וְעוֹשֶׂה שָׁלוֹם הַכְּלָלִי, שָׁלוֹם בְּכָל הָעוֹלָמוֹת. וְזֶה שֶׁמְּסַיְּמִין הַתְּפִלָּה בְּשָׁלוֹם:
10And this is: “Make kinim (compartments) for the ark” (Genesis 6:14). In the Midrash we find: Just as the kinim (bird offering) purifies the leper, so, too, your ark is your purification (Bereishit Rabbah 31:9). The leper is “the whisperer who separates close friends” (Proverbs 16:28). He separates husband and wife (Arakhin 16b), because of which “he sits alone” (Leviticus 13:46). Yet, the bird offering purifies him. “So, too, TeyVaTkha (your ark)….”—i.e., TeyVaT (the word of) prayer rectifies the strife and creates universal peace, the peace of all the worlds. And this is why the Amidah concludes with [the blessing for] peace.