Chasidut · Breslov
Likutei Moharan 27:7/ליקוטי מוהר"ן כ״ז:ז׳
אז וְדַוְקָא בְּמָרָה קִבְּלוּ שַׁבַּת־שָׁלוֹם, כִּי כֵן דֶּרֶךְ הַשָּׁלוֹם לְהִתְלַבֵּשׁ בְּמָרָה, בִּבְחִינַת (ישעיהו ל״ח:י״ז): הִנֵּה לְשָׁלוֹם מַר לִי מָר – כְּמוֹ שֶׁכָּל הָרְפוּאוֹת הֵם בְּסַמִּים מָרִים, כֵּן הַשָּׁלוֹם, שֶׁהוּא רְפוּאָה לְכָל הַדְּבָרִים, בִּבְחִינַת (שם נז): שָׁלוֹם לָרָחוֹק וְלַקָּרוֹב אָמַר ה' וּרְפָאתִיו.
17. { “Behold, in peace I had great bitterness; but You loved my soul and kept it from the pit, for You have overlooked all my sins” (Isaiah 38:17). } It was specifically in MaRah that they received the Sabbath of Peace. For such is the nature of peace, to be enclothed in M ’Rirut (bitterness). This corresponds to, “Behold, in peace I had great bitterness.” Just as all cures are in bitter remedies, so too, peace, which is a cure for all things; as in (ibid. 57:19), “‘Peace, both for those far and near,’ says God, ‘and I will heal him.’”
בוְלִפְעָמִים הַחֻלְשָׁה גּוֹבֶרֶת כָּל כָּךְ, עַד שֶׁאֵין יְכֹלֶת בְּיַד הַחוֹלֶה לִסְבֹּל מְרִירוּת הָרְפוּאוֹת, וְאָז הָרוֹפְאִים מוֹשְׁכִין יְדֵיהֶם מִן הַחוֹלֶה וּמְיָאֲשִׁים אוֹתוֹ – כָּךְ כְּשֶׁהָעֲווֹנוֹת, שֶׁהֵם חֳלִי הַנֶּפֶשׁ, גּוֹבְרִים מְאֹד, אָז אֵין יָכוֹל לִסְבֹּל מְרִירוּת הָרְפוּאוֹת, וְאָז: אֵין שָׁלוֹם אָמַר לָרְשָׁעִים (ישעיה מח נז).
2But sometimes the illness is so overpowering that the patient is unable to bear the bitterness of the remedies. The doctors then abandon the patient and give up on him. This is likewise so when the sins, which are the illness of the soul, become very overpowering. It is then impossible for him to bear the bitterness of the remedies. And then, “‘there is no peace,’ says <God>, ‘for the wicked’” (ibid. 48:22).
גוְזֶה שֶׁשִּׁבַּח חִזְקִיָּה אֶת הַקָּדוֹשׁ־בָּרוּךְ־הוּא, שֶׁהִשְׁלִיךְ כָּל חַטֹּאתָיו אַחַר כְּתֵפוֹ, כְּדֵי שֶׁלֹּא יִצְטָרֵךְ לְהַלְבִּישׁ אֶת הַשָּׁלוֹם בִּמְרִירוּת הַרְבֵּה. וְזֶה, הִנֵּה לְשָׁלוֹם מַר לִי מָר (שם לח), הַיְנוּ זֶה יָדוּעַ, כִּי לְשָׁלוֹם צָרִיךְ מְרִירוּת. וְאַתָּה חָשַׁקְתָּ נַפְשִׁי מֵרֶדֶת שָׁחַת (שָׁם כָּתוּב מִשַּׁחַת בְּלִי, וּפֵרֵשׁ רַשִׁ"י: מִבְּלִי רֶדֶת שַׁחַת) – כִּי יָדַעְתָּ שֶׁאֵין בִּי כֹּחַ לִסְבֹּל מְרִירוּת לְפִי חַטָּאתִי. וְהִשְׁלַכְתָּ אַחַר גֵּוְךָ כָּל חֲטָאָי – כְּדֵי שֶׁיִּתְלַבֵּשׁ הַשָּׁלוֹם בִּמְרִירוּת כְּפִי יְכָלְתִּי.
3It was for this that Chizkiyah praised the Holy One, who overlooked all his sins so that He would not have to enclothe the peace in a great deal of bitterness. This is the meaning of, “Behold, in peace I had great bitterness.” That is, it is known that peace requires bitterness. “But You loved my soul and kept it from descending to the pit,” because You know that I have not the strength to bear the bitterness commensurate with my sins. “For You have overlooked all my sins,” so that peace would be enclothed in a bitterness which I can handle. { “Avraham was old, well advanced in years, and God had blessed Avraham with everything” (Genesis 24:1). }
דוְזֶה (בראשית כ״ד:א׳): וְאַבְרָהָם זָקֵן – עַל־יְדֵי זָקֵן הַנַּ"ל, עַל־יְדֵי־זֶה: וַה' בֵּרַךְ אֶת אַבְרָהָם בַּכֹּל – זֶה שָׁלוֹם, כְּמוֹ שֶׁכָּתוּב: עוֹשֶׂה שָׁלוֹם וּבוֹרֵא אֶת הַכֹּל:
4And this is the meaning of “Avraham was old”—as a result of <the aspect of> elder mentioned above. Because of this, “God had blessed Avraham with everything.” <“With everything”> is peace, as is written (Daily Liturgy), “Who makes peace and creates everything.”