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Ramban on Genesis 20:16/רמב"ן על בראשית כ׳:ט״ז

אהִנֵּה נָתַתִּי אֶלֶף כֶּסֶף לְאָחִיךְ הָיוּ הַצֹּאן וְהַבָּקָר וְהָעֲבָדִים שֶׁנָּתַן לוֹ שָׁוִים אֶלֶף כֶּסֶף, וְאָמַר לְשָׂרָה הִנֵּה נָתַתִּי מָמוֹן רַב לְאָחִיךָ, הִנֵּה הַכֶּסֶף לָךְ כְּסוּת עֵינֵי כָּל הַמַּבִּיטִים בְּיָפְיֵךְ, כִּי אֶת עֵינֵיהֶם וְאֶת רָאשֵׁיהֶם הַחוֹזִים יְכַסּוּ מֵהַבִּיט בָּךְ וּמֵהַבִּיט בְּכָל אֲשֶׁר אִתָּךְ, אֲפִילּוּ בְּנַעֲרוֹתַיִךְ וְשִׁפְחוֹתַיִךְ, וְהִנֵּה לְטוֹבָתְךָ נִתְפַּשְׂתְּ בְּבֵיתִי, כִּי יִירְאוּ מִמֵּךְ וִיכַסּוּ עֵינֵיהֶם מֵרְאוֹת בָּךְ, בְּאָמְרָם הַמֶּלֶךְ פָּדָה נַפְשׁוֹ עַל שָׁלְחוֹ יָד בְּאֵשֶׁת הַנָּבִיא. וְהִגִּיד הַכָּתוּב שֶׁפִּיֵּס אֶת אַבְרָהָם בְּמָמוֹן וְאֶת שָׁרָה בִּדְבָרִים, שֶׁלֹּא יֵעָנֵשׁ בְּאֶחָד מֵהֶם, וְאָמַר כִּי שָׂרָה לֹא נִתְפַּיְּסָה לוֹ אֲבָל עִם כָּל זֶה הָיְתָה מִתְוַכַּחַת עִמּוֹ בִּטְעָנוֹת לֵאמֹר שֶׁלֹּא תִּמְחֹל לוֹ, וּבְשִׁבְחָהּ דִּבֵּר הַכָּתוּב, וְאַבְרָהָם נִתְפַּיֵּס וַיִּתְפַּלֵּל עָלָיו, וְהוּא כִּלְשׁוֹן "וְעִם יִשְׂרָאֵל יִתְוַכָּח" (מיכה ו ב) "אַךְ דְּרָכַי אֶל פָּנָיו אוֹכִיחַ" (איוב יג טו) "שָׁם יָשָׁר נוֹכָח עִמּוֹ" (שם כג ז). וְיִתָּכֵן שֶׁיִּהְיֶה "אֶלֶף כֶּסֶף" אַלְפֵי כֶּסֶף, מָמוֹן רַב כְּיַד הַמֶּלֶךְ. וְכֵן "הַקָּטֹן יִהְיֶה לָאֶלֶף" (ישעיהו ס כב), לְעַם רַב. וְכֵן "הָשִׁיבוּ נָא לָהֶם כְּהַיּוֹם שְׂדֹתֵיהֶם כַּרְמֵיהֶם זֵיתֵיהֶם וּבָתֵּיהֶם וּמְאַת הַכֶּסֶף וְהַדָּגָן וְהַתִּירוֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָר אֲשֶׁר אַתֶּם נֹשִׁים בָּהֶם" (נחמיה ה יא), מֵאוֹת רַבּוֹת, מָמוֹן גָּדוֹל:

1BEHOLD, I HAVE GIVEN THY BROTHER A THOUSAND PIECES OF SILVER. The sheep, the cattle and the servants which he gave him were worth a thousand pieces of silver. He thus said to Sarah: “Behold, I have given much money to your brother. Now the money will serve you as a cause for the covering of the eyes of all those who look at your beauty,²⁸⁴ closing their eyes, and those of their leaders, the seers,²⁸⁵. to prevent them looking at you and at all that belongs to you, even your manservants and maidservants. Thus your being taken forcibly to my house was for your benefit as they will fear you and cover their eyes to avoid looking at you, saying: ‘The king had to redeem himself for having stretched forth his hand to the prophet’s wife.’”The verse thus tells that Abimelech mollified Abraham with money, and Sarah with words, so that he should not be punished on account of either of them. The verse states in conclusion, venochachath,²⁸⁶ as Sarah did not accept his apology, for with all this,²⁸⁷ she yet continued arguing with him, saying that she would not forgive him. The verse thus speaks in her praise. Abraham, however, was appeased, and he prayed for the king. The word venochachath is similar in usage to these verses: And with Israel ‘yithvakach’ (He has an argument);²⁸⁸ But my ways ‘ochiach’ (will I argue) before Him;²⁸⁹ There the upright ‘nochach’ (might reason) with Him.²⁹⁰, 23:7.It is possible that the expression, a thousand pieces of silver to thy brother, means thousands of pieces of silver, much wealth, according to the bounty of the king.²⁹¹ Similarly, The smallest shall become a thousand,²⁹² [means that the smallest will become] a great people. Similarly: Restore, I pray you, to them even this day, their fields, their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the hundred pieces of silver, and the corn, the wine, and oil, that ye exact of them²⁹³ — [here too the hundred pieces of silver refer to] many hundreds, a great deal of money.